Oil prices settled lower on Wednesday as investors worried about possible US interest rate hikes amid anticipation of the outcomes of a meeting between US President Donald Trump and China’s Xi Jinping.
Brent crude lost $2.14 or 2 per cent to trade at $105.63 a barrel, and the US West Texas Intermediate crude futures fell by $1.16 or 1.14 per cent to $101.02 per barrel.
Boston Federal Reserve President Susan Collins said on Wednesday the US central bank may need to raise interest rates if inflation pressures do not ease, a sign that the war has begun to weigh on the American economy.
Higher oil prices have pushed up fuel costs, and economists expect to see effects in the months ahead.
Producer prices in the US posted their biggest increase in four years in April, boosted by soaring costs for goods and services, the latest sign of accelerating inflation during the war with Iran. Also in the same month, US consumer prices rose sharply for a second straight month, producing the largest annual increase in inflation in nearly three years.
Higher interest rates increase borrowing costs for businesses and consumers, which could slow economic growth and reduce oil demand.
President Trump landed in Beijing on Wednesday, a day after saying he did not think he would need China’s help to end the war. The American President is scheduled to meet Mr Xi on Thursday and Friday.
This comes amid prospects for a lasting peace deal with Iran weakened, and the Middle East country tightened its grip over the Strait of Hormuz.
China is the biggest buyer of Iranian oil despite pressure from the Trump administration.
The Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) on Wednesday lowered its forecast for world oil demand growth in 2026. The International Energy Agency (IEA) said global oil supply would not meet total demand this year as the war wreaks havoc on Middle East production.
Crude oil inventories in the US decreased by 4.3 million barrels during the week ending May 8, according to data from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) released on Wednesday.
Iran’s Foreign Minister, Mr Abbas Araqchi, said on Wednesday that Kuwait had attacked an Iranian boat and detained four Iranian citizens in the Gulf. He added that Iran demands their release and reserves the right to respond, raising fresh tensions in the region.