The oil market slid about 2 per cent on Wednesday after paring deeper losses earlier in the trading session, as Iran reviewed a proposal by the United States to end the war that has disrupted global energy flows.
Brent futures fell $2.27 or 2.2 per cent to settle at $102.22 a barrel, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures lost $2.03 or 2.2 per cent to trade at $90.32 per barrel.
It was reported that Iran was still reviewing a US proposal to end the war in the Gulf, despite an initial response that was negative, indicating that it had so far stopped short of rejecting it outright.
Pakistan delivered the 15-point proposal on behalf of the US government, and the consideration appeared to signal that at least some figures in Iran may be considering it.
Meanwhile, the White House Press Secretary, Mrs Karoline Leavitt, said President Donald Trump would hit Iran harder if it fails to accept that the Middle East country has been “defeated militarily”.
Currently, the market is facing the biggest-ever oil supply disruption as the US-Israel war has halted shipments of oil and liquefied natural gas through the Strait of Hormuz, which typically carries about 20 per cent of the world’s LNG and crude supply.
Market analysts noted that this has resulted in around 20 million barrels of crude losses daily, or some 500 million barrels, or five full days of global supply, since the war began on February 28. Countries have started rationing fuel use.
India, one of the world’s largest oil consumers, has bought its first cargo of Iranian liquefied petroleum gas in years after the US temporarily removed sanctions.
Meanwhile, Japan has called on the International Energy Agency (IEA) for an additional coordinated release of oil stockpiles, as it seeks to shield consumers from higher energy prices.
In Venezuela, oil production, including condensate and gas liquids, reached 1.1 million barrels per day in March.
Amid these developments, Russia’s major export terminals suspended crude oil and oil products loadings after massive Ukrainian drone attacks sparked blazes. At least 40 per cent of Russia’s oil export capacity has been halted following Ukrainian drone attacks on its energy infrastructure.
The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) said energy firms added 6.9 million barrels of crude into stockpiles during the week ended March 20.
That was higher than the build of 2.4 million barrels reported by the American Petroleum Institute (API) on Tuesday.